Remote IOT Sensor monitoring via MQTT and InfluxDB

For Remote IOT Sensor monitoring via MQTT and InfluxDB, this automated workflow captures temperature and humidity data from a DHT22 sensor via MQTT, processes the data into a suitable format, and seamlessly ingests it into an InfluxDB database. This solution enhances real-time monitoring and data management, ensuring accurate environmental insights for informed decision-making.

7/8/2025
6 nodes
Medium
manualmediumsticky notemqtttriggerapiintegration
Categories:
Manual TriggeredTechnical Infrastructure & DevOpsMedium Workflow
Integrations:
Sticky NoteMqttTrigger

Target Audience

This workflow is ideal for:
- IoT Developers: Those who are building IoT applications and need to monitor sensor data remotely.
- Data Engineers: Professionals who require efficient data ingestion into databases for analytics.
- Home Automation Enthusiasts: Users interested in tracking environmental conditions like temperature and humidity in real-time.
- Research Scientists: Individuals needing precise environmental data for experiments or studies.
- System Administrators: Those managing IoT infrastructure and require automated data logging solutions.

Problem Solved

This workflow addresses the following challenges:
- Real-time Data Monitoring: It enables the collection of temperature and humidity data from remote sensors, ensuring timely access to critical environmental information.
- Data Format Validation: The workflow includes validation steps to ensure that incoming data is correctly formatted as JSON, preventing errors in data processing.
- Seamless Data Ingestion: It automates the process of sending sensor data to InfluxDB, reducing manual intervention and the risk of data loss.
- Integration with MQTT: The workflow leverages MQTT protocol to efficiently handle real-time data streams from IoT devices, making it suitable for scalable applications.

Workflow Steps

The workflow consists of the following steps:
1. MQTT Trigger: The process starts with an MQTT trigger that subscribes to the topic wokwi-weather, receiving messages from a DHT22 sensor connected to an ESP32 microcontroller.
2. Payload Data Preparation: The incoming MQTT message is processed to ensure it is valid JSON, extracting temperature and humidity values. If the data is invalid, an error is thrown.
3. Data Formatting: The prepared data is formatted into a line protocol string suitable for InfluxDB, ensuring it meets the required structure for ingestion.
4. HTTP Request to InfluxDB: An HTTP request node sends the formatted data to the InfluxDB instance running locally at http://localhost:8086, allowing for efficient data storage.
5. Sticky Notes for Documentation: Sticky notes are included throughout the workflow for documentation purposes, providing context and explanations for each step.

Customization Guide

Users can customize this workflow as follows:
- Change MQTT Topic: Modify the topics parameter in the MQTT trigger to subscribe to a different topic as needed.
- Adjust InfluxDB Parameters: Update the url in the HTTP request node to point to a different InfluxDB instance or bucket, ensuring to replace placeholders like and with actual values.
- Modify Data Processing Logic: Users can adapt the JavaScript code in the Payload data preparation node to handle additional data fields or implement different validation rules.
- Enhance Sticky Notes: Add or edit sticky notes to provide more detailed documentation or instructions for future users of the workflow.
- Integrate Additional Nodes: Expand the workflow by adding additional processing nodes for further data analysis or visualization based on specific project requirements.